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NMa fines tree growers and reprimands association of undertakings
The Netherlands Competition Authority (NMa) has imposed fines of up to more than 1 EUR million on seven tree growers for entering into cartel agreements in the period from January 1998 to the end of February 2004. Such agreements between competitors … -
NMa: Dutch Beef Prices in Step with Europe
Following an investigation, the Netherlands Competition Authority (NMa) has concluded that the level of consumer prices for beef does not point towards price agreements within the beef production chain. From the development of prices on the market for … -
NMa Approves Heineken's New Beer Contracts
NMa has determined that the four new standard agreements which Heineken enters into with cafes and other businesses in the hospitality sector are not in conflict with the prohibition on cartels. These agreements, also referred to here as the beer …